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15 Truths about On-Again, Off-Again Relationships and Whether They Actually Work 

Updated on November 10, 2025 by TMM Staff · Dating & Confidence

A man and a woman standing back-to-back against a white wall.
©Curated Lifestyle/Unsplash.com

There are some couples who play the Rachel and Ross game in real life. They break up, reconnect, and then they rinse and repeat. This relationship is no different than an emotional rollercoaster that repeatedly brings two people together, and then they drift apart again. It seems like many couples just can’t seem to let go of their bond. They want to call it quits, but they still keep getting attracted to each other. 

But are these kinds of relationships sustainable? Can they stand the test of time? Or are you simply delaying an eventual heartbreak? The answer is more nuanced and complicated than you might realize. You need to consider both the pros and cons of the relationship before you make any move. Read on and learn the truths about this kind of relationship and see whether it is for you or not.

Table of Contents

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  • They Are an Indicator of Unfinished Emotional Business
  • Breakups Are a Means for Eschewing Real Conflict
  • Reunions Tend to Feel Exciting
  • Comfort Camouflaged as Compatibility
  • An Emotional Rollercoaster
  • It Messes up Your Self-Image.
  • A Means for Growing Together Separately and Together
  • Communication is the Determining Factor
  • It Hides the Fear of Solitude
  • The Promise of the Ideal Future
  • It can Influence Your Mental Health
  • Family and Friends Notice First
  • Closure Isn’t Permanent
  • Setting New Rules
  • Therapy Can Help
  • Final Thoughts 

They Are an Indicator of Unfinished Emotional Business

A sad woman sitting on a bed looking away from a man in the foreground who appears distraught
©Getty Images/Unsplash.com

Most of these on-again, off-again relationships end because something deeper remains unresolved, instead of an erasure of love. The perennial attraction to get back with your ex reflects some unfinished emotional business that both individuals in the business have yet to resolve or face. 

Breakups Are a Means for Eschewing Real Conflict

A couple sitting at a table near a window, with the man speaking expressively and the woman looking skeptical with her arms crossed.
©Curated Lifestyle/Unsplash.com

Some couples employ the breakup tactic as a means for escaping emotional hatches. They go for a hard reset instead of tackling problems head-on. The relief afforded via this means is fleeting, and there is a high chance of the same arguments resurfacing with the passage of time. 

Reunions Tend to Feel Exciting

A heavily blurred, nighttime image showing the backs of two people sitting and looking out over a city with twinkling lights.
©Christian Lue/Unsplash.com

It feels immensely exciting and rejuvenating when the individuals in an on-again, off-again relationship reunite. There is a huge release of dopamine, and the reconnection feelings are immensely intoxicating. Many couples go for this mode as a means of experiencing this rush again and again. 

Comfort Camouflaged as Compatibility

A smiling woman and a man with glasses and long hair are looking at a smartphone together.
©Getty Images/Unsplash.com

It isn’t always a sign of destiny when you keep gravitating towards the same person again. It is symbolic of a habit, and a bad one at that. We chase comfort and safety under the guise of compatibility in these relationships. 

An Emotional Rollercoaster

A distressed woman in a teal shirt is sitting on a bed with her hand to her face, with a displeased man sitting behind her.
©Curated Lifestyle/Unsplash.com

The on-again, off-again dynamic makes for an extreme marked by lows and highs. The reconnecting phase feels amazing and revitalizing. On the other hand, the breakup phase is likely to leave you feeling drained and emotionally exhausted. This is especially detrimental since it leaves the individuals involved in a weakened state, the intensity of which is magnified with each breakup. 

It Messes up Your Self-Image.

A woman with dark hair, sitting on a couch and holding her head in distress.
©Curated Lifestyle/Unsplash.com

Repeated breakups can make you ambivalent and unsure about your own self-worth. You start doubting your credibility in romance and wonder if you are indeed too much or not enough at all. You start thinking that you might not be worthy of being loved when it is really instability that is the real issue.

A Means for Growing Together Separately and Together

A couple holding hands while standing in front of a corrugated metal wall with alternating horizontal stripes of black and white.
©Andrik Langfield/Unsplash.com

The on-again, off-again relationship mode can be a means for growth, both individually and together, if applied properly. The break affords couples a chance to ruminate, heal, and work on themselves. They can grow, become better people, and then reconnect once again. This allows them to rectify their approach, cover up weaknesses, and attain proper growth.

Communication is the Determining Factor

A couple sitting outdoors near an electric scooter.
©Getty Images/Unsplash.com

Communication is key to making this on-and-off-again mode successful. The couples who properly discuss and voice what is wrong with the relationship have a better chance of succeeding. They delineate the changes that need to be made and prevent the repetition of the same cycle of misery that they experienced the first time around. 

It Hides the Fear of Solitude

A dramatic black and white silhouette of a person sitting by a grid-patterned window, looking outside in a dark room.
©Arun Anoop/Unsplash.com

Most people in this mode of relationship reconnect with their partner because they have an innate fear of solitude. They don’t want to be alone, and it inclines them to reenter into a relationship with their ex, no matter how miserable or chaotic the relationship might have been. 

The Promise of the Ideal Future

A bearded man looking at a woman.
©Mehrab Zahedbeigi/unsplash.com

Some couples keep coming back because of a false sense of the ideal future, one where everything is alright and they are both able to live together in absolute bliss. It is the bait of the relationship’s potential and what it can be that keeps many couples hooked. In reality, nothing is bound to change until some real effort is expended by both parties towards growth and mending the erroneous ways that lead to the cycle of breakup and reconnection. 

It can Influence Your Mental Health

A bearded man looking distressed and holding his hands up to his face.
©Getty Images/unsplash.com

The constant instability brought on by this relationship certainly exerts pressure. You start losing sleep, are always anxious, are always questioning your sanity, and are in a state of constant mental vacillation. This is bound to affect your mental health adversely and take a toll on the emotional health of both partners involved in such a relationship. 

Family and Friends Notice First

A family having dinner at a table.
©Priscilla Du Preez CA/unsplash.com

You know you are in trouble when your close friends and family members start expressing their concern. Their perturbation is a reflection of your egregious state. Even if you are not willing to admit it, you are pretty far off into desolation with this unstable bond that is defined by emotional loops and inconsistencies. 

Closure Isn’t Permanent

A man walking away from a woman on the streets.
©The Way of Color/unsplash.com

Sometimes it is better for both parties involved in a relationship to take a real break, one that lasts for more than a month. It gives them some much-needed time for introspection and deliberation for achieving positive growth and change for the relationship. No need to panic because this doesn’t have to be permanent. Simply consider this separation as a source for working on and enhancing your foundations so that you come back stronger than ever. 

Setting New Rules

A woman talking to a man and gesturing with her finger while they stand in a street.
©Curated Lifestyle/unsplash.com

There is a high probability that these relationships might just work out if the couples involved consent to setting down new rules. The latter should dictate and guide all decisions and actions within the relationship. These actions should now be governed by emotional honesty and accountability on a mutual basis. 

Therapy Can Help

A couple talking to a therapist.
©Getty Images/unsplash.com

Therapy is a great means for improving the odds in favor of couples caught up in these relationships. A therapist can provide a fresh perspective and furnish helpful pointers that can improve the bond between the couple concerned. They can even deliver an ultimate decision about the relationship’s fate, whether it should continue or be terminated for good. They provide you with the means to move on with your life or stick to your guns. 

Final Thoughts 

A couple sitting apart from each other on a couch using their phones.
©Getty Images/unsplash.com

On-again, off-again relationships aren’t fated to be doomed from the start. Some might even blossom into increasingly successful, lifelong bonds that stand the test of time and are filled with love. The way you approach these relationships and your priorities will determine whether you want to remain in them or move on to greener pastures. Just give this prospect the deliberation it demands, and all will work out for the best. 

Dating & Confidence

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About TMM Staff

The Modest Man staff writers are experts in men's lifestyle who love teaching guys how to live their best lives.

If an article is published under TMM Staff, that means multiple writers worked on it. For example, sometimes several of us have experience with a certain brand, so we collaborate to publish a more thorough review.

Or, if an article was originally written by one person, but then it was updated by someone else, we'll re-publish it under TMM Staff.

Remember: all of our articles (including those below) are written by real people with decades of combined experience in men's fashion and lifestyle topics.

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